Did you know that gum disease might run in your family? While poor oral hygiene is a major contributor, recent research consistently shows that genetics can also play a role in your risk of developing gum disease. This means that if you have a parent or sibling with a history of gum problems, even if you brush and floss daily, you may still be more susceptible to the condition. But the good news is that there are ways to stay ahead of it. Here’s what you need to know.
How Genetics Influence Gum Health
There are a lot of things that our parents can pass down to us, and weirdly enough, gum disease is on this list. Some people inherit a tendency to respond more aggressively to plaque bacteria, which can lead to chronic inflammation in the gums. This means that even a small amount of plaque could cause more damage than usual. Other inherited traits, such as a weaker immune system, deeper gum pockets, or even certain systemic health issues like diabetes, can make it easier for gum disease to take hold and progress quickly.
Signs You May Have Gum Disease
Gum disease is often painless in its early stages, so it’s important to watch for subtle signs—especially if it runs in your family. Some common symptoms usually include:
- Red, swollen, or tender gums
- Bleeding when you brush or floss
- Receding gumlines
- Chronic bad breath
- Loose teeth or shifting bite
If you’re noticing any of these symptoms, even mildly, it’s time to see your dentist for an evaluation!
Preventing Gum Disease Is an Ongoing Battle
Although reversible during its early stages (and with proper treatment), once gum disease progresses into periodontal disease, the condition becomes permanent—and management is the secret to preventing further harm.
Be consistent with your oral hygiene by brushing and flossing twice daily; this is the best way to remove the bacteria that trigger gum inflammation. Likewise, keep up with your routine dental care, since your dentist can often spot early signs of gum disease and administer treatment before things worsen.
It’s equally important to avoid lifestyle habits that may also increase the chances of gum disease, such as smoking tobacco products. Uncontrolled diabetes can also make your gum disease worse, so speak with your primary physician about managing your condition to, in turn, assist with your oral health.
If you remember your parents dealing with gum disease while you were growing up—or if they’re still battling it now, it’s wise to keep in mind that they might’ve passed their susceptibility to the condition onto you. That said, there’s plenty that can be done to ensure it doesn’t threaten your smile’s future!
About the Practice
Dr. Jonathan Smiley and our talented team have served the needs of patients and families in Waverly and the surrounding area for several years. Our office offers a wide range of services, including gum disease treatments like scaling and root planing. With our help, your condition can be managed, and your smile will be given the chance to thrive! If you have any questions about the blog or you’d like to arrange an appointment, please reach out online or call today for assistance. Telephone: (319) 352-2270.